Fire risks climb in winter

OLYIMPIA - Acting on the side of caution, the state fire marshal is putting out reminders that winter is a time to be on the lookout for electrical problems that can cause a house fire.

According to the fire marshal's office, electrical fires in homes account for more than 26,000 residential fires annually, resulting in 280 deaths and more than $1 billion in property loss in the United States.

"Traditionally, we see more electrical fires occur in Washington State during the winter months," State Fire Marshal Chuck Duffy said. "Loss of life and property resulting from electrical fires can be avoidable if you exercise a few simple steps."

Duffy suggests the following guidelines to help ensure that you and your family are safe from shock hazards and electrical fires this winter:

• Routinely check your electrical appliances and wiring. Replace any worn or damaged appliance cords immediately. Do not try to repair them.
• Buy only appliances that have the label of a recognized testing laboratory.
• Appliances should be plugged directly into a wall outlet. You should never use an extension cord. If you must, use only surge protectors or power strips that have internal overload protection and have the label of a recognized testing laboratory.
• Unplug small appliances when not in use.
• If an appliance has a three-prong plug, use it only in a three-slot outlet. Never force it to fit into a two-slot outlet or extension cord.
• Replace any electrical device if it causes even small electrical shocks, overheats, shorts out or gives off smoke or sparks.
• Avoid putting cords where they can be damaged or pinched by furniture, under rugs and carpets, or across doorways.
• Finally, having a working smoke alarm dramatically increases your chances of surviving a fire. Remember to practice a home escape plan frequently with your family.